Yoga
is the tool to better health. It is a way of life which promotes
harmony of mind, body, and spirit. Yoga strengthens the immune system
and controls blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory functions,
metabolic rates, body temperature and even brain waves.
This
stress- free, low impact form of exercise also helps to reduce
anxiety and promotes flexibility. It utilizes a series of breathing
exercises and postures (asanas).
It
works to stretch, strengthen and relax the body. It is also
considered as a safe and effective form of exercise.
The
most important difference between yoga and other exercises is, the
feeling of relaxation and renewal obtained afterwards. Relaxation is
the main goal of yoga.
It
also acts as a rehabilitation tool, in helping the body in recovering
from injury or illness. There are different styles of yoga. Some of
them are more dynamic than others.
Most
of the people rely on the slow, meditative breathing that works to
relax the mind and body, while deepening the stretch of a posture.
Expert’s
opinion is that, it is this deep breathing that is responsible for
the health benefits imparted by yoga.
The
benefits include;
- Reduction of hypertension
- Increase in the blood flow rate towards the heart
- Improved digestion
- Promoting deep relaxation
In
addition to all these, yoga enables the body to be more flexible,
without pressurizing the joints. This makes it an ideal exercise for
patients suffering from osteoarthritis, especially of the hands.
Yoga
positions are fairly safe, but there are different levels of
difficulty. If a person starts off too high initially itself, it may
create depression, thereby keeping away the obtainable benefits.
The
pace of yoga should be maintained by individuals according to their
own needs.
The
recent form is a ‘western’ version called power yoga. It is a
special kind of yoga. The power yoga consists of a series of
difficult yoga postures which helps to promote vigor and stamina. It
is best suited for athletes and distance runners to prevent sports
injuries.
A
more gentle type is the ‘Hatha’ yoga. It is the best one for
starters as well as for people suffering from injuries or illnesses.
The type of yoga that is most comfortable for us should be selected.
The
classes may be concentrated on meditation, breathing exercises, and
physical movements. It might be either carried out in a softly lit
room or in a well- lit gym, depending upon the instructor.
The
goal of learning and practicing yoga should be, to get a healthier,
more flexible and relaxed condition.
The
breathing exercises that are practiced in yoga are deep-rooted in
meditation techniques, enabling relaxation. A constant focus should
be maintained on the breath.
An
ancient Chinese technique, T’ai Chi, is a method of self- defense.
This is considered as a method of improving health in plenty. It
imparts strength to muscles and joints, harmonized breathing, and
improved circulation.
It
includes a lot of positions and specific breathing techniques. It is
done in succession, creating dance like movements, which is as smooth
as pulling silk from a cocoon.
It
provides a well stressed out state, but should be done only under
proper guidance, otherwise may cause injury.
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